miscarriage of justice

英 [ˌmɪskærɪdʒ əv ˈdʒʌstɪs]

美 [ˌmɪskærɪdʒ əv ˈdʒʌstɪs]

n.  误判; 错判; 审判不公; 司法不公

法律

Collins.1

牛津词典

noun

• 误判；错判；审判不公；司法不公
  a situation in which a court makes a wrong decision, especially when sb is punished when they are innocent

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 审判不公；误判；司法不公
  Amiscarriage of justiceis a wrong decision made by a court, as a result of which an innocent person is punished.
  1. I can imagine no greater miscarriage of justice than the execution of an innocent man.
     我想象不出比处死无辜的人更加严重的误判了。
  2. ...a report whose conclusions were that no miscarriage of justice had taken place.
     结论为未发生错判的报告

双语例句

• For its main negative effect is that the original defendants have extreme imbalances, resulting in increased costs of legal proceedings on the plaintiff and increased rate of miscarriage of justice.
  对于它的消极作用主要是在于使原被告利益出现了极度的不均衡现象，从而导致原告诉讼成本增大、案件错判率增加。
• The French court had sentenced him to no less than eight years'imprisonment and that was a gross miscarriage of justice.
  法国法庭判了他至少八年的监禁，那是一个严重的误判案。
• He was'reasonably convinced that there was a miscarriage of justice '.
  他“有理由相信这是有失公正的判决”。
• Furthermore, after the incident occurred, the U.S. government once had the miscarriage of justice; they thought it was only a common conflict.
  再者，事变发生后，美国政府一度产生误判，认为这只是地方冲突而已，是关东军擅自采取的行动，日本政府并没有参与。
• However, once the environmental factors ( temperature and amount of light) mutate, the above algorithms would be a miscarriage of justice and are difficult to ensure the MPPT.
  一旦环境因素（温度和光照量）突变，上述方法便出现误判，难以确保MPPT。
• They claim that they are victims of a miscarriage of justice.
  他们自称是误判的受害者。
• But the optimization of BP neural network is not unique; it is susceptible to fall into the local minimum, which maybe results in miscarriage of justice.
  但是在训练过程中BP神经网络的寻优不具有唯一性，容易陷入局部极小值，从而可能造成误判。
• Sending an innocent man to prison is a clear miscarriage of justice.
  把无辜的人投入监狱显然是审判不公。
• Provided that the court of appeal may, notwithstanding that it is of opinion that the point raised in the appeal might be decided in favour of the appellant, dismiss the appeal if it considers that no miscarriage of justice has actually occurred.
  但即使上诉法庭认为就上诉中所提出的论点可对上诉人作出有利的决定，如果其认为实际上并无审判不公，则可驳回该上诉。
• Some of the blame for the miscarriage of justice must be borne by the solicitors
  律师们应对误判负部分责任。